Reduction of filaritic lymphoedema and elephantiasis by 5,6 benzo-a-pyrone (coumarin), and the effects of diethylcarbamazine (DEC)
Identifieur interne : 00D020 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 00D019; suivant : 00D021Reduction of filaritic lymphoedema and elephantiasis by 5,6 benzo-a-pyrone (coumarin), and the effects of diethylcarbamazine (DEC)
Auteurs : J. R. Casley-Smith [Australie] ; S. Jamal ; J. R. Casley-SmithSource :
- Annals of tropical medicine and parasitology [ 0003-4983 ] ; 1993.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- MESH :
- traitement médicamenteux : Filariose lymphatique, Lymphoedème.
- usage thérapeutique : Coumarines, Diéthylcarbamazine.
- Pascal (Inist)
- Wicri :
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adult, Aged, Anthelmintic, Coumarine derivatives, Coumarins (therapeutic use), Diethylcarbamazine (therapeutic use), Double-Blind Method, Drug Therapy, Combination, Elephantiasis, Elephantiasis, Filarial (drug therapy), Female, Filariosis, Human, Humans, India, Lymphatic system, Lymphedema, Lymphedema (drug therapy), Male, Middle Aged, Parasiticid.
- MESH :
- chemical , therapeutic use : Coumarins, Diethylcarbamazine.
- drug therapy : Elephantiasis, Filarial, Lymphedema.
- Adult, Aged, Double-Blind Method, Drug Therapy, Combination, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged.
Abstract
Chronic filaritic lymphoedema and elephantiasis, in India, were treated orally with 5,6 benzo-a-pyrone (56 BaP; 1,2 benzo-a-pyrone; coumarin) in a double-blind, randomized, matched-group trial. Each group finally contained 40-55 patients. Patients were observed for about 2 years (ranging from 6 to 45 months, with 75% completing the 2 years). The 56 BaP slowly, but very significantly (P < 0.0001), reduced all grades of lymphoedema and elephantiasis. Two thirds of the oedema was lost by grade 2 over 2 years. Grades 3 to 5 were reduced by a fifth over that time. The greater the initial oedema, the greater was its rate of resolution
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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<series><title level="j" type="main">Annals of tropical medicine and parasitology</title>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Anthelmintic</term>
<term>Coumarine derivatives</term>
<term>Coumarins (therapeutic use)</term>
<term>Diethylcarbamazine (therapeutic use)</term>
<term>Double-Blind Method</term>
<term>Drug Therapy, Combination</term>
<term>Elephantiasis</term>
<term>Elephantiasis, Filarial (drug therapy)</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Filariosis</term>
<term>Human</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>India</term>
<term>Lymphatic system</term>
<term>Lymphedema</term>
<term>Lymphedema (drug therapy)</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Parasiticid</term>
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<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte</term>
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Association de médicaments</term>
<term>Coumarines (usage thérapeutique)</term>
<term>Diéthylcarbamazine (usage thérapeutique)</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Filariose lymphatique (traitement médicamenteux)</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Lymphoedème (traitement médicamenteux)</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Méthode en double aveugle</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="therapeutic use" xml:lang="en"><term>Coumarins</term>
<term>Diethylcarbamazine</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="drug therapy" xml:lang="en"><term>Elephantiasis, Filarial</term>
<term>Lymphedema</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="traitement médicamenteux" xml:lang="fr"><term>Filariose lymphatique</term>
<term>Lymphoedème</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="usage thérapeutique" xml:lang="fr"><term>Coumarines</term>
<term>Diéthylcarbamazine</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Double-Blind Method</term>
<term>Drug Therapy, Combination</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
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<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Association de médicaments</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Lymphoedème</term>
<term>Eléphantiasis</term>
<term>Diéthylcarbamazine</term>
<term>Filariose</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Méthode en double aveugle</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Système lymphatique</term>
<term>Antiparasitaire</term>
<term>Anthelminthique</term>
<term>Inde</term>
<term>Coumarine dérivé</term>
<term>Homme</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Chronic filaritic lymphoedema and elephantiasis, in India, were treated orally with 5,6 benzo-a-pyrone (56 BaP; 1,2 benzo-a-pyrone; coumarin) in a double-blind, randomized, matched-group trial. Each group finally contained 40-55 patients. Patients were observed for about 2 years (ranging from 6 to 45 months, with 75% completing the 2 years). The 56 BaP slowly, but very significantly (P < 0.0001), reduced all grades of lymphoedema and elephantiasis. Two thirds of the oedema was lost by grade 2 over 2 years. Grades 3 to 5 were reduced by a fifth over that time. The greater the initial oedema, the greater was its rate of resolution</div>
</front>
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<name sortKey="Jamal, S" sort="Jamal, S" uniqKey="Jamal S" first="S." last="Jamal">S. Jamal</name>
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<country name="Australie"><noRegion><name sortKey="Casley Smith, J R" sort="Casley Smith, J R" uniqKey="Casley Smith J" first="J. R." last="Casley-Smith">J. R. Casley-Smith</name>
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