Serveur d'exploration sur le lymphœdème

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Reduction of filaritic lymphoedema and elephantiasis by 5,6 benzo-a-pyrone (coumarin), and the effects of diethylcarbamazine (DEC)

Identifieur interne : 00D020 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 00D019; suivant : 00D021

Reduction of filaritic lymphoedema and elephantiasis by 5,6 benzo-a-pyrone (coumarin), and the effects of diethylcarbamazine (DEC)

Auteurs : J. R. Casley-Smith [Australie] ; S. Jamal ; J. R. Casley-Smith

Source :

RBID : Pascal:93-0640187

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English descriptors

Abstract

Chronic filaritic lymphoedema and elephantiasis, in India, were treated orally with 5,6 benzo-a-pyrone (56 BaP; 1,2 benzo-a-pyrone; coumarin) in a double-blind, randomized, matched-group trial. Each group finally contained 40-55 patients. Patients were observed for about 2 years (ranging from 6 to 45 months, with 75% completing the 2 years). The 56 BaP slowly, but very significantly (P < 0.0001), reduced all grades of lymphoedema and elephantiasis. Two thirds of the oedema was lost by grade 2 over 2 years. Grades 3 to 5 were reduced by a fifth over that time. The greater the initial oedema, the greater was its rate of resolution


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Le document en format XML

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<title level="j" type="main">Annals of tropical medicine and parasitology</title>
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<term>Adult</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Anthelmintic</term>
<term>Coumarine derivatives</term>
<term>Coumarins (therapeutic use)</term>
<term>Diethylcarbamazine (therapeutic use)</term>
<term>Double-Blind Method</term>
<term>Drug Therapy, Combination</term>
<term>Elephantiasis</term>
<term>Elephantiasis, Filarial (drug therapy)</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Filariosis</term>
<term>Human</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>India</term>
<term>Lymphatic system</term>
<term>Lymphedema</term>
<term>Lymphedema (drug therapy)</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Parasiticid</term>
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<term>Adulte</term>
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Association de médicaments</term>
<term>Coumarines (usage thérapeutique)</term>
<term>Diéthylcarbamazine (usage thérapeutique)</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Filariose lymphatique (traitement médicamenteux)</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Lymphoedème (traitement médicamenteux)</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Méthode en double aveugle</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
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<term>Coumarins</term>
<term>Diethylcarbamazine</term>
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<term>Elephantiasis, Filarial</term>
<term>Lymphedema</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="traitement médicamenteux" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Filariose lymphatique</term>
<term>Lymphoedème</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="usage thérapeutique" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Coumarines</term>
<term>Diéthylcarbamazine</term>
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<term>Aged</term>
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<term>Eléphantiasis</term>
<term>Diéthylcarbamazine</term>
<term>Filariose</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Méthode en double aveugle</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Système lymphatique</term>
<term>Antiparasitaire</term>
<term>Anthelminthique</term>
<term>Inde</term>
<term>Coumarine dérivé</term>
<term>Homme</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Chronic filaritic lymphoedema and elephantiasis, in India, were treated orally with 5,6 benzo-a-pyrone (56 BaP; 1,2 benzo-a-pyrone; coumarin) in a double-blind, randomized, matched-group trial. Each group finally contained 40-55 patients. Patients were observed for about 2 years (ranging from 6 to 45 months, with 75% completing the 2 years). The 56 BaP slowly, but very significantly (P < 0.0001), reduced all grades of lymphoedema and elephantiasis. Two thirds of the oedema was lost by grade 2 over 2 years. Grades 3 to 5 were reduced by a fifth over that time. The greater the initial oedema, the greater was its rate of resolution</div>
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